TORONTO,
Ontario - Canada's da Vinci Project unveiled its full-scale
engineering prototype rocket, which represents a major milestone in
its attempt to win the X-Prize, the international 'New Race to
Space' competition. The engineering prototype rocket will be on public
display at the Toronto Aviation & Aircraft Show from May 4 until May
6 (www.aviationshow.com).
The full-scale
engineering prototype rocket is 7.3 meters long (24 ft) and weighs approximately
500 kilograms (1,100 lbs). Building the prototype enabled the Canadian
team to perfect its construction techniques. The prototype rocket will
now be used to test its re-entry system, which will include dropping
it from over 10,000 feet to examine the deployment of its ballute and
parafoil systems. The Da Vinci Team anticipates these tests to
begin in early summer.
"This
rocket combines ingenuity with imagination and represents one giant
step towards realizing our ultimate goal - affordable space travel,"
said Brian Feeney, who will pilot the team's space vehicle to a minimum
altitude of 100 km, or 62 miles. "This accomplishment underscores the
amazing talents and innovative spirit found in Canada."
The da
Vinci Project has made significant progress since its official entry
into the X-Prize last summer according to Operations Director
Marc De Jordy. The propulsion team successfully completed the final
flight test of the rocket's engine and flight guidance systems in California
earlier this year. This represents the first successful testing of propulsion
and flight guidance systems at near gross weight of any X-Prize
competitor.
The Canadian
team, one of 20 entries in the $10 million (U.S.) competition, has successfully
attracted a combination of cash and in kind sponsorships from Canadian
and US corporations including Blake Cassels & Graydon, LLP, who are
providing all legal and taxation services to the da Vinci Project
and Omnivex Corporation, who are supplying avionic display hardware
and graphical display technology for both the cockpit and the mission
command centre. In addition, pre-launch tests are currently being carried
out by such organizations as CFD Canada, who are carrying out the complex
computation fluid dynamics testing of the flight profile and Defence
and Civil Institute of Environmental Medicine (DCIEM), who have agreed
to provide the aero-medical testing and training expertise to the pilots
of the da Vinci Project.
"Support
for this Canadian initiative is overwhelming," said De Jordy who notes
that more than 10,000 volunteers hours have already been invested into
the project. "Momentum is building as we enter the next phase of our
mission. There is a real excitement that we are nearing a historic moment
in aerospace history."
The da
Vinci Project will launch its rocket from the world's largest hot
air balloon. The 2,500 kg (5,500 pound) rocket will be tethered 300
meters (1,000 feet) below the 25-story balloon and lifted over the course
of an hour to an altitude of 40,000 feet.
The 10,000-pound
thrust, liquid oxygen, kerosene engine will fire and the rocket will
fly an initial angular trajectory to clear the balloon. The spacecraft
then will transition to vertical flight to its apogee of 120 km in space.
The rocket will reach a maximum speed on both its ascent and reentry
of Mach 4, or 4,250 kph (2,650 mph). An innovative ballute will protect
and stabilize the rocket on reentry. A flyable parafoil will be deployed
between 25,000 and 10,000 feet and the rocket will descend under control,
guided by GPS, to a predetermined landing zone. The da Vinci Project
is currently considering several locations in Western Canada.
"The unveiling
of the da Vinci Project's engineering prototype vividly demonstrates
that their effort is on a fast track," said Gregg Maryniak, executive
director, X-Prize Foundation. "They are positioning themselves
as a leader in the emerging space tourism and space flight industry."
To win
the $10 million X-Prize, spacecraft must be privately financed
and constructed, and demonstrate the ability to fly three people into
space. The vehicles must be reusable, flying twice within a two-week
period. The competition's goal, which has been endorsed by leading space
and aviation organizations around the world, is to jump-start the commercialization
of space, including space tourism.
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